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Wednesday, November 7, 2012

The Justice System and Death Penalty

According to the Sourcebook of criminal justice statistics Online, the total look of prisoners in the United States on July 1, 2005 who were chthonic the destruction sentence was 3,415, of whom 1,553 were white, 1,432 were menacing, 350 were Hispanic, 40 were Native American, and 39 were Asian (" panel 6.80.2005"). According to this statistic, 45% of devastation speech inmates were white, 42% were black, 10% were Hispanic, 1% were Native American, and 1% were Asian ("Table 6.80.2005"). This flies in the face of allegations that blacks and other poor minorities gather a dis coincidenceate lean of death sentences compared with whites. However, an analysis of these figures by individual state does show some disparity, particularly in the southern states. There were more black than white death row inmates in the states of Arkansas, Colorado, Louisiana, Maryland, and Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, and Virginia:

Virginia: 19 white, 13 black ("Table 6.80.2005").

Of course, these numbers are compensated for in other states, where the situation is reversed:


In light of the many misconceptions about the age, operate, gender, and ethnicity of death row inmates, enlightened research into the actual statistics is recommended. An even more intensifier study could be undertaken to associate the number of those receiving death penalties in each(prenominal) state with the number actually convicted of murder, to determine the proportion receiving the death sentence. Also, the number of those from each ethnic background should be compared with the proportion of each ethnicity within the state in question. Finally, the number and gender of death row inmates should be correlated with the number of that gender convicted of murder in that state.
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By performing such detailed analyses, a much more clear and true picture can be obtained of the type of person close to likely to be punished by the death penalization and the type of person most likely to be his or her victim.

Although these statistics seem to indicate that blacks get a fairer shake in some states and whites in others, it is also important to remember that the preponderance of death sentences to a particular race could actually be fair and just if that number of people from a race did commit murders without extenuating circumstances; the statistics cannot prove the fairness of the numbers, just show how they compare. The statistics also fail to show how the proportion of each race is associated with the proportion of that race in terms of the tribe in the state. For example, Arizona shows 91 white to 12 black people sentenced to death row, but this is likely a aspect of the fact that far fewer blacks than whites live in Arizona, not necessarily an indication of greater fairness or grievance to either race. The total number of people on death row should be seen in the co
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