Running head : PAROLE AND PROBATIONParole and ProbationAuthorCollege /UniversityProfessorSubject /Course TitleParole and ProbationThere atomic number 18 ternion theories or models of criminal justice . The first unity is the relatiative theory while the second is the rehabilitative theory and the die hard is the restorative theory . The first basically concerns itself with the punishment of tidy sum by putting them in boot camps , in to dissuade their ways . Such instills discipline and fear , which in relinquish reduces crime . The second angiotensin-converting enzyme believes that working with these people switch their ways reduce crime (The U .S . Penal schema Restorative and /or Retributive Justice . The third one aims to reintroduce and reincorporate the psyches back into the alliance after retribution or replenishmentBefore proceeding further , it must be pointed out that the dickens models or theories are influenced by any of three traditions - ally Calvinistical and Catholic Tradition (The U .S . Penal system : Restorative and /or Retributive Justice . The first one is optimistic and believes that people are innately good much(prenominal) that prison cells are built so that the prisoner in spite of appearance the cell can be silent . As he is silent , he can meditate on his wrongdoings . This tradition believes that then spiritual transformation whitethorn take purpose thus rehabilitating such person . On the other go past(a) , the second one is pessimistic , which is why facilities were built to bear about obedience . What is done is to instill habits of work in people , help build their skills then they will be reconstructd . The third one is the Catholic Tradition , which believes that true replacement takes place when such person is allowed back into the community (The U .S . Penal System : Restorative and /or Retributive JusticeThe joined States of America (U .
S ) Penal System , which is a combination of both retributive and rehabilitative theories , and influenced partly by the Quaker and Calvinist Traditions seeks to : (1 deter future and past criminals from doing a crime because the panic of incarceration looms (2 ) incapacitate the offender to stop the individual from mayhap endangering others (3 ) punish the criminal by serving time and life-time a restricted lifestyle and (4 ) rehabilitate them for release into nightclub (Fuller , 125-27The US prison exists for these four reasonsAdmittedly , the priority of these two theories is not the person put in prison but the community , which he /she violated and the other possible communities , which he /she may violate in the future . The prison system rightfully at present is aimed at the protection of the communities rather than the rehabilitation of the prisoner . While the reasons for the prison system is to deter past and future criminals , incapacitate the offender , punish the criminal and rehabilitate them , what is accomplished by the system at present are the first three . While the prison system aims at rehabilitating the person , the community outside does not afford the person the opportunity to rehabilitate himself within the community . Case-in-point are 14 states in the country where ex-felons are not allowed to vote...If you want to point a full essay, order it on our website:
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