Question 1 After the surrender of Japan in kinfolk 1945 and the ending of WWII, the Soviet Union began intensifying their efforts to increase their ambit of influence by trying to control its ascend abroad to include Turkey, Greece and Iran. Even prior to the war ending, the Soviet Union pushed into eastern and central Europe. Great Britain tried to step in and prevent the Soviets from obtaining control. Once the U.S. realized Britain was incapable of tackling this feat, the U.S. joined in the effort. With viable threats of real force action from Great Britain and the U.S. in Iran, the Soviet Union conceded and pulled their forces out of the region. The Soviet Unions strengthened tenacity can be partially attributed to Trumans decision to engage in the most rapid demobilization in the history of the world (Hook & Spanier, p. 33). According to Hook & Spanier, military forces were quickly reduced from 12 million to 1.5 million in 1948. This drastic reduction in military fighting forces sole(prenominal) emboldened the Soviet Unions aims to spread communism. professorship Truman, subsequently seeing the Soviet Unions expansion, called for a reevaluation of Americas form _or_ system of government.
An American strategy to contain the Soviets came after the reassessment of Soviet policy and the Truman Doctrine was formed which, among other things, provided support to Greece and Turkey via military aid and economic support, in support and opposition of the Soviet regime. This new reevaluation of American policy presented three strategic positions. The first was not to withdraw American troops from the region because it would assist in holding the Soviet Union accountable for its Yalta agreement, which was to allow free elections in easterly Europe. It also obligated the Soviet Union to disengage their forces from easterly Germany. At the other extreme stood Secretary of Commerce enthalpy A. Wallace, who felt Churchills antagonistic views merely inflamed Soviet hostility (Hook... If you want to get a full essay, roam it on our website:
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